The Egregious Exegetical Error of Ekklēsia
Introduction: The web is wild with posts concerning the Indiana Lieutenant Governor’s “sermon” on July 26, 2026. I thought I’d add to the conversation with a multi-part series examining the words of Micah Beckwith’s message.
As we saw in previous posts, Micah Beckwith plays fast and loose with the Bible, with history, and with the truth. His July sermon is a perfect example of an untrained, opinionated man with a public stage spouting personal opinion and misinterpretation over accuracy and integrity.
Beckwith relies heavily on Amos 5:14–15, stating, “I love this verse. So good. It says: “Seek good, and not evil, that ye may live: and so the Lord, the God of hosts, shall be with you, as ye have spoken.”
“And then he [Amos] goes on. He says: “Hate the evil, and love the good, and establish judgment in the gate: it may be that the Lord God of hosts will be gracious unto the remnant of Joseph. Hate the evil, and love the good, and establish judgment in the gate: it may be that the Lord God of hosts will be gracious unto the remnant of Joseph.”
You could think of it this way: the gate was where elders gathered, disputes were adjudicated, contracts were recognized, economic transactions occurred, public decisions were made, and justice was administered.
The gate, where God is saying, “Seek justice at the gate. Would you learn to hate evil, love good, seek justice at the gate?” You can think of the gate as the courthouse, the city council, the legislature, the public square, all right?
And here’s where Beckwith aims for an exegetical target but misses the mark entirely. He brings in Jesus’ conversation with Peter in Matthew 16.
“He says, “On this rock, Peter, I will build my church.” You’re like, “What? That was the wrong translation?” King James actually got ahold of it. He didn’t want it to say what it actually said, so he changed it to “church.” Actually, ekklēsia. Ekklēsia means assembly. Peter, “On this rock, I will build my ekklēsia.”
“Ekklēsia was the city gate in the Greek culture. It was where the politics happened. So, Jesus literally tells Peter, “On this rock I will build my Congress,” is what it would have sounded like in our day. We would have been like, “What? Congress? That’s political, Jesus. What are You doing?”
Beckwith is accurate when he notes the gate from Amos was the center of civic and legal activities. He’s also correct by noting ekklēsia can mean assembly and it could even describe a Greek political gathering. But he makes a huge leap by assuming Jesus is using ekklēsia in a Greek context. There is nothing in Matthew indicating that Jesus was hoping for a legislative body.
A word’s possible meaning in one context
does not automatically translate to another context.
Jesus was teaching his disciples of something greater than any earthly “Congress”; the Kingdom of God.
“And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it. I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.”
The Lexham Theological Wordbook (LTW) points out, “The Septuagint [the earliest Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible] uses the term [ekklēsia] to translate the Hebrew word קָהָל (qāhāl), which means “assembly” or “congregation” and often refers to Israel’s religious gatherings.”
However, the problem is Beckwith uses two independent Biblical passages to conclude something that doesn’t logically follow. His non sequitur is like saying,
A choir is an assembly.
Congress is an assembly.
Therefore, Congress is a choir.
Simply because they share the word “assembly” does not make these two things the same. The linguistic and historical evidence doesn’t support Beckwith’s assertion that Amos’s Israelite “gate” defines Matthew’s ekklēsia as a governmental institution. In fact, Matthew 16:18 does contain a word for gate: πύλαι — pylai or “gates”, when Jesus says, “the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it.”
Don’t you think it’s strange that Matthew uses one Greek word for assembly/church (ekklēsia)
and an entirely different Greek word for gates (pylai) in the same sentence?
That’s a serious problem for Beckwith’s assertion that ekklēsia was the city gate. Beckwith selected one legitimate meaning from the word’s history and treated it as though it were the only meaning. Let’s be honest, that’s not translation. That’s interpretation—and a particularly strained one at that.